The Concept of Ideal WeightBack to The Relationship Between Weight and Health1Gaesser, G. A. (1997). Big fat lies: The truth about your weight and health. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
2Knapp, T. R. (1983). A methodological critique of the 'ideal weight' concept. JAMA, 250(4), 506-510.
3Uphold, C. R., & Graham, M. V. (1994). Clinical guidelines in family practice. Gainesville, FL: Barmarrae Books.
4Gaesser, G. A. (1997). Big fat lies: The truth about your weight and health. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
5Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Summary and recommendations from the american health foundation's expert panel on healthy weight. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 474S-477S.
6National Institutes of Health. (1992). Methods for voluntary weight loss and control. Annals of Internal Medicine, 119(7), 764-770.
7Troiano, R. P., Frongillo, E. A., Sobal, J., & Levitsky, D. A. (1994). The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies. International Journal of Obesity, 20, 63-75.
8National Institutes of Health. (1992). Methods for voluntary weight loss and control. Annals of Internal Medicine, 119(7), 764-770.
9Gaesser, G. A. (1997). Big fat lies: The truth about your weight and health. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
10Kline, G.(2001). Analyzing BMI: Can It Measure Individual Risk? Healthy Weight Journal. Jan/Feb:10-13.
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12Schroeder, C. R. (1992). Fat is not a four-letter word. Minneapolis, MN: Chronimed.
The Challenges Facing Weight Related Research
1Pi-Sunyer, F. X. (1993). Medical hazards of obesity. Annals of Internal Medicine, 119(7) 655-660.
2Smith, S. E. (1995, January). An indictment of the NIH. Dimensions, 40-41.
3Smith, S. E. (1995, January). The great diet deception. USA Today, 76-78
4Keys, A., Brozek, J., Henschel, A., Mickelsen, O., & Taylor, H. L. (1950). The biology of human starvation. Minneapolis, MN: The University of Minnesota Press.
5Smith, S. E. (1993, November). Obesity research: A field in need of a new approach. Dimensions, 16-17.
6Smith, S. E. (1995, January). An indictment of the NIH. Dimensions, 40-41.
7Smith, S. E. (1995, January). The great diet deception. USA Today, 76-78
8Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Summary and recommendations from the american health foundation's expert panel on healthy weight. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 474S-477S.
9Rippe, J. M. (1996). Overweight and health: Communications challenges and opportunities. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 470S-473S.
10Troiano, R. P., Frongillo, E. A., Sobal, J., & Levitsky, D. A. (1994). The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies. International Journal of Obesity, 20, 63-75.
The Evidence Related to Weight and Health
1Smith, S. E. (1995, January). An indictment of the NIH. Dimensions, 40-41.
2Smith, S. E. (1995, January). The great diet deception. USA Today, 76-78.
3Seidell as cited in: Garner, D. M. & Wooley, S. C. (1991). Confronting the failure of behavioral and dietary treatments for obesity. Clinical Psychology Review, 11, 729-780.
4Dwyer, D. (1996). Policy and healthy weight. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 415S-418S.
5Manson, J. E., Willett, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Colditz, G. A., Hunter, D. J., Hankinson, S. E., Hennekens, C. H. & Speizer, F. E. (1995). Body weight and mortality among women. The New England Journal of Medicine, 333(11), 677-685.
6Troiano, R. P., Frongillo, E. A., Sobal, J., & Levitsky, D. A. (1994). The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies. International Journal of Obesity, 20, 63-75.
7Weinsier, R.L., Fuchs, R. J., Kay, T. D., Treibwasser, J.H., & Lancaster, M. C. (1976). Body fat: Its relationship to coronary heart disease, blood pressure, lipids and other risk factors measured in a large male population. The American Journal of Medicine, 61, 815-824.
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9Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Foreword. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 409S-411S.
10Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Summary and recommendations from the american health foundation's expert panel on healthy weight. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 474S-477S.
11Polit, D. F., & Hungler, B. P. (1995). Nursing research: Principles and methods. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.
12Hubert, H. B., Feinleib, M., McNamara, P. M., & Castelli, W. P. (1983). Obesity as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: A 26-year follow-up of participants in the framingham heart study. Circulation, 67(5), 968-977.
13Willett, W. C., Manson, J. E., Stampfer, M. J., Colditz, G. A., Rosner, B., Speizer, F. E., & Hennekens, C. H. (1995). Weight, weight change, and coronary heart disease in women. JAMA, 273(6), 461-465.
14Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Foreword. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 409S-411S.
15Meisler, J. G., & St. Joer, S. (1996). Summary and recommendations from the american health foundation's expert panel on healthy weight. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 474S-477S.
16McCarron, A., & Reusser, M. E. (1996). Body weight and blood pressure regulation. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 423S-425S.
17U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. (1996). Guide to clinical preventive services. (2nd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins.
18Weinsier, R. L., James, L. D., Darnell, B. E., Dustan, H. P., Birch, R., & Hunter, G. R. (1991). Obesity-related hypertension: Evaluation of the separate effects of energy restriction and weight reduction on hemodynamic and neuroendocrine status. The American Journal of Medicine, 90, 460-468.
19Manson, J. E., Willett, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Colditz, G. A., Hunter, D. J., Hankinson, S. E., Hennekens, C. H., & Speizer, F. E. (1995). Body weight and mortality among women. The New England Journal of Medicine, 333(11), 677-685.
20Pi-Sunyer, F. X. (1996). Weight and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,63(Supplement), 426S-429S.
21Porth, C. M. (1994). Pathophysiology: Concepts of altered health states. (4th ed.). Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott.
22Reaven, G. M. (1988). Role of insulin resistance in human disease. Diabetes, 37, 1595-1607.
23Gaesser, G. A. (1997). Big fat lies: The truth about your weight and health. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
24Ballard-Barbash, R., & Swanson, C. A. (1996). Body weight: Estimation of risk for breast and endometrial cancers. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63, 437S-441S.
25Shike, M. (1996). Body weight and colon cancer. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 442S-444S.
26Felson, D. T. (1996). Weight and osteoarthritis. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 430S-432S.
27Wardlaw, G. M. (1996). Putting body weight and osteoporosis into perspective. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 433S -436S.
28Manson, J. E., Willett, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Colditz, G. A., Hunter, D. J., Hankinson, S. E., Hennekens, C. H. & Speizer, F. E. (1995). Body weight and mortality among women. The New England Journal of Medicine, 333(11), 677-685.
29Kannel, W. B., D'Agostino, R. B., & Cobb, J. L. (1996). Effect of weight on cardiovascular disease. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 419S-422S.
30Kassirer, J. P., & Angell, M. (1998). Losing weight-an ill-fated new year's resolution. New England Journal of Medicine, 338(1), 52-54.
31Wolf, A. M. & Colditz, G. A. (1996). Social and economic effects of body weight in the united states. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 63(Supplement), 466S-469S.
32National Institutes of Health. (1992). Methods for voluntary weight loss and control. Annals of Internal Medicine, 119(7), 764-770.
33Borkan, G. A., Sparrow, D., Wisniewski, C., & Vokonas, P. S., (1986). Body weight and coronary disease risk: Patterns of risk factor change associated with long-term weight change. American Journal of Epidemiology, 124,(3), 410-419.
34Kassirer, J. P. & Angell, M. (1998). Losing weight-an ill-fated new year's resolution. New England Journal of Medicine, 338(1), 52-54.
35Fraser, L. (1997). Losing it: America's obsession with weight and the industry that feeds on it. New York: Dutton.
36Gaesser, G. A. (1997). Big fat lies: The truth about your weight and health. New York: Fawcett Columbine.
37Robison, J. (1997). Weight management: shifting the paradigm. Journal of Health Education, 28(1), 28-34.
38Robison, J. I, Hoerr, S. L., Petersmarck, K. A., & Anderson, J. V. (1995). Redefining success in obesity intervention: The new paradigm. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 95(4), 422-423.
39Troiano, R. P., Frongillo, E. A., Sobal, J., & Levitsky, D. A. (1994). The relationship between body weight and mortality: a quantitative analysis of combined information from existing studies. International Journal of Obesity, 20, 63-75.
40Garner, D. M., & Wooley, S. C. (1991). Confronting the failure of behavioral and dietary treatments for obesity. Clinical Psychology Review, 11, 729-780.
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